![]() Oli was subsequently elected as the chairman of CPN (UML) in July 2014 during the party's ninth general convention. He was elected from Jhapa–7 in the 2013 Constituent Assembly election and became leader of the CPN (UML) parliamentary party on 4 February 2014, defeating party chairman Khanal by a vote of 98 to 75 in the parliamentary party. He also lost the election for the position of chairman to Jhala Nath Khanal during the eighth general convention of CPN (UML) in 2009. He was defeated in the 2008 Constituent Assembly election from Jhapa–7. He was also assigned to look into the death of fellow politician Madan Bhandari and the investigation committee later declared it to be an unsolved murder. Oli was appointed Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Foreign Affairs as part of the interim government of Girija Prasad Koirala in 2006. He was re-elected from in 1999 from Jhapa constituencies 2 and 6 upon which he gave up his Jhapa–6 seat. He was re-elected to the parliament in 1994 and served as the Minister for Home Affairs in Manmohan Adhikari's minority government. He was appointed chief of the foreign relations department of the CPN (UML) in 1992. Multi-party democracy (1991–2006) Īfter the 1990 People's Movement, he was elected to the House of Representatives from Jhapa–6 in 1991. After his release from prison in 1987, he became a central committee member of Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and in-charge of the Lumbini zone until 1990. ![]() Oli was imprisoned for 14 consecutive years from 1973 to 1987 for being against autocratic Panchayat system. A year later he became a district committee member of the party and soon the chief of the Jhapa Movement Organizing Committee in 1972. He was involved in subversive politics and was arrested for the first time in 1970. ![]() He joined the Communist Party of Nepal in February 1970. Oli began his political career in 1966 in opposition to the partyless Panchayat system in place at the time. Early political career Oli at the Tribhuvan International Airport. ![]() He completed his primary school education in Tehrathum and moved to Jhapa in 1962. Oli was raised by his grandmother, Rammaya, after his mother died of smallpox when he was four. Oli was born on 22 February 1952 in Aathrai, Tehrathum as the eldest child of Mohan Prasad and Madhumaya Oli in a Brahmin family of farmers. While in office, Oli was marred by controversy for frequent use of tongue-in-cheek remarks, hostility towards critics and the media, silence on corruption by colleagues and business aides, failing to deliver on economic growth, and for deviating from promised budgetary expenditures despite a historic majority in the 2017 legislative election. He strengthened relations with China as an alternative to Nepal's traditional close trade ties with India and updated the map of Nepal by constitutional amendment including territories disputed with India, for which he has received some domestic praise and a reputation as a nationalist. KP Oli is noted for taking a more hardline stance with regard to the Indian government during and in the aftermath of the 2015 Nepal blockade. He has served three terms as prime minister, from 11 October 2015 to 3 August 2016, from 15 February 2018 to as the first prime minister to be appointed following the first general election under the new constitution, and from to 13 July 2021. Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli ( Nepali: खड्ग प्रसाद शर्मा ओली, pronounced born 22 February 1952) is a Nepali Communist politician, former Prime Minister of Nepal and the current leader of the Opposition.
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